How much was Marvin Miller worth?
| Net Worth: | $5 Million |
|---|---|
| Profession: | Baseball Executive |
| Date of Birth: | April 14, 1917 |
| Country: | United States of America |
| Height: | Unknown |
About Marvin Miller
- Born: April 14, 1917
- Died: Nov. 27, 2012
- Hometown: New York
- Family: Wife, Theresa (died 2009), daughter, Susan; son, Peter; one grandson
Career Highlights
was the Major League Players Association’s executive director from 1966 to 1983, establishing the contemporary partnership between players and owners and altering baseball’s economy.
grew up in Brooklyn and was a Dodgers fan. studied economics at New York University and Miami of Ohio.
He began his career as a labor economist at the National War Labor Relations Board and later served as staff economist for the Machinist Union, the United Auto Workers, and the United Steelworkers.
In 1966, he visited spring training camps in order to garner support for his candidacy for head of the MLBPA, which had never been a powerful organization up to that time. A number of players wanted an experienced labor negotiator to represent them.
Following his election, he assisted athletes in reaching the first professional sports collective bargaining agreement in 1968, which increased the starting pay from $6,000 to $10,000.
Curt Flood, an outfielder for the St. Louis Cardinals, protested a trade to the Philadelphia Phillies in 1969 by challenging the reserve clause, which kept players with their teams for life. Flood’s case was dismissed, but it started the process to do away with the reserve clause.
Arbitration was initially incorporated into the collective bargaining agreement (CBA) in the following CBA, which was signed in 1970. Previously, the commissioner, who was chosen by the owners, addressed disputes.
The first player strike took place in 1972 and lasted 13 days, from April 1 to 13. Owners approved the addition of salary arbitration as well as a $500,000 increase in pension fund payments.
In 1973, when camps opened later than expected under a new three-year CBA, there was a temporary lockout.
Andy Messersmith and Dave McNally, two pitchers in 1974, were urged by Miller to complete a season without signing a contract. After the season, Messersmith and McNally filed a grievance arbitration, and on December 23, 1975, arbiter Peter Seitz decided that after playing without a contract for one year, players became free agents, essentially removing the reserve clause. Two higher courts heard an appeal of the decision, but they found against the owners. With the 1976 collective bargaining agreement, Miller was able to secure a free agent system in baseball that permitted players with six years of experience to become free agents.
From March 1–17, 1976, there was a lockout of 17 days as Miller and the owners negotiated a new CBA.
That arrangement benefited from Miller’s expertise and economic acumen. By restricting free agency to players with more than six years of service, he effectively reduced the labor pool. As a result, owners would only bid on a small number of players each season, which led to a sharp increase in wages.
In 1981, there was a fourth and worst work stoppage to that date. Players went on strike from April 1–8, 1980, over the subject of free agent compensation. Despite this, a new CBA was agreed that allowed the 1980 season to be played. However, the topic was brought up again the following summer when players argued against any sort of compensation and owners sought to have a major league compensation structure in place for when a team lost a free agent. When 712 games were lost, players decided to strike on May 29. They then went on strike from June 12 to July 31. Owners were granted the right to keep players for a period of six years, as well as the right to compensation through the draft and from a pool of unprotected players.
1983 saw him retire. The average player’s annual compensation increased from $19,000 to $326,000 during his tenure with the MLBPA. Additionally, he secured the use of agents to negotiate individual contracts, the ability for players to veto transactions, and an enhanced pension plan.
following retirement
Inducted into the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 2009 after receiving recognition from the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and Museum in 2000.
is largely regarded as the baseball player who deserves the Baseball Hall of Fame’s honor the most yet has not yet received it. In 2003 and 2007, he failed to receive enough votes from a panel of live Hall of Famers to be elected. In 2011, he was one vote away from being elected to a new committee.
2014 will see them reapply for the Hall of Fame via the Veterans Committee.
died at the age of 95 in 2012 from liver cancer.
